Creating a vocal sound that feels both raw and polished is an artistic journey that many musicians embark on. If you've ever listened to Hozier's emotionally charged track "Too Sweet," you know how powerful a retro modern vocal sound can be. It evokes nostalgia while showcasing rich expressiveness. This tutorial will guide you through actionable steps to achieve a vocal tone that is both engaging and clear.
Understanding the Sonic Landscape
Before jumping into the technical aspects, it’s crucial to know what shapes the retro modern vocal sound. The blending of warm tones with hints of vintage playback creates an emotional connection with the listener. For instance, the resonant qualities in classics from artists like Amy Winehouse and Leon Bridges echo this style.

By applying these techniques, you can evoke similar sentiments in your music.
The Power of Compression
One of the first steps in crafting this vocal tone is compression. A good choice for this task is the Kramer P Compressor, known for its vintage warmth.
Aim for a gain reduction of 3 to 5 dB. This range smooths dynamics while preserving the engaging expressiveness of your vocals. Over-compression can make your vocals sound flat and lifeless, so be mindful of finding the right balance.
EQ: Sculpting the Frequency Range
Next, let’s address equalization. Using an SSL Channel EQ can help you filter out low frequencies that might clutter the mix.
Cut unnecessary low frequencies: This allows your vocals to shine without competing against bass elements.
Adjust around 500 Hz: Cutting here can reduce muddiness, while boosting around 60 Hz can add warmth, resulting in fuller vocal sounds.

Managing sibilance is another critical aspect. Implementing a de-esser helps control sharp 's' sounds without compromising the overall vocal articulation.
Adding Depth with Effects
With compression and EQ set, it’s time to enrich your sound with effects. A mix often benefits from multiple effects to create depth and dimension. Here are three key effects to consider:
Tape slap: This adds vintage warmth and a distinctive character.
Reverb and delay: These can provide an immersive quality, giving listeners a sense of space while keeping the performance intact.
When applied correctly, these effects work together to enhance the vocal without overwhelming it.
Balancing Raw and Polished Tones
Achieving a balance between raw and polished tones is vital for a soulful sound. One effective method is parallel processing. This involves blending the processed vocal back with the raw signal.
By doing this, you maintain the original essence of the performance while showcasing its character. This technique helps create a vocal tone that feels genuine and expressive, one that resonates deeply with your audience.
Monitoring and Adjusting
As you mix, it's essential to examine your work across different listening environments. Test your mix on various systems—whether it’s high-quality headphones or basic computer speakers. This practice helps identify any areas needing adjustment.
Perfecting your vocal sound takes time and experimentation. Keep iterating until you find what works best for your project.
Final Thoughts
Achieving a retro modern vocal sound involves a blend of detail-oriented techniques and an openness to experimentation. By correctly applying compression, EQ, and effects, you can create a lush vocal tone that resonates emotionally.
Remember that the process doesn’t end once you achieve your initial sound. Ongoing listening and adjustments will continue to enhance your vocals. Trust your creative instincts and draw inspiration from artists like Hozier. By doing so, your music can evoke powerful emotions and create a lasting connection with listeners. Happy mixing!
Comments